Alcatel 7700 manuali

Alcatel 7700 Guida Utente (260 pagine)

Marchio: Alcatel | Categoria: Switch di rete | Dimensione: 3.46 MB |

Inglese

Indice

OmniSwitch 7700/7800

1

OmniSwitch 8800

1

Switch Management Guide

1

Contents

10

About This Guide

11

OmniSwitch 6850

12

OmniSwitch 9700

12

Omni Switch/Router

12

OmniStack

12

OmniAccess

12

Who Should Read this Manual?

13

What is in this Manual?

13

What is Not in this Manual?

13

Documentation Roadmap

14

Related Documentation

16

User Manuals Web Site

17

Technical Support

17

1 Logging Into the Switch

19

Login Specifications

20

Login Defaults

20

Management Interfaces

22

User Accounts

23

Using Telnet

24

Using FTP

25

Secure Shell Authentication

28

Connection Phase

29

Modifying the Login Banner

33

Configuring Login Parameters

35

Enabling the DNS Resolver

36

Verifying Login Settings

36

2 Managing System Files

37

File Management Overview

39

Switch Directories

40

File and Directory Management

41

Using Wildcards

43

Directory Commands

44

Changing Directories

45

Displaying Directory Contents

46

Making a New Directory

47

Copying an Existing Directory

48

File Commands

50

Moving a File or Directory

51

Utility Commands

52

Using Secure Shell FTP

58

Using Zmodem

59

Directories on the Switch

60

Using the Install Command

61

Available Image Files

62

Verifying Directory Contents

68

Setting the System Clock

69

Enabling DST

72

3 Configuring Network Time

75

Protocol (NTP)

75

NTP Specifications

76

NTP Defaults Table

76

NTP Quick Steps

77

NTP Overview

78

Using NTP in a Network

79

Authentication

81

Configuring NTP

82

NTP Servers

83

Using Authentication

84

Verifying NTP Configuration

85

4 Managing CMM

87

Directory Content

87

CMM Specifications

88

CMM Files

89

Software Rollback Feature

90

CMM Redundancy

94

(Non-Redundant)

95

Scheduling a Reboot

96

Canceling a Scheduled Reboot

96

-> write memory

98

Working Certified

99

Cancelling a Rollback Timeout

100

Primary CMM

101

-> copy working certified

102

-> copy certified working

102

Show Switch Files

104

Managing Redundant CMMs

105

Primary CMM Secondary CMM

107

-> copy flash-synchro

108

-> takeover

109

Displaying CMM Conditions

112

5 Using the CLI

113

CLI Specifications

114

CLI Overview

114

Text Conventions

115

Using “Show” Commands

116

Using the “No” Form

116

Using “Alias” Commands

116

Command Help

117

Command Help Using the CLI

118

CLI Services

121

Inserting Characters

122

Syntax Checking

123

Prefix Recognition

123

Show Prefix

124

Command History

125

Enabling Command Logging

127

Disabling Command Logging

127

Changing the Screen Size

129

Changing the CLI Prompt

129

Displaying Table Information

130

Filtering Table Information

131

Multiple User Sessions

132

Application Example

134

6 Working With

137

Configuration Files

137

Configuration Files Overview

142

Verifying a Timed Session

143

Cancelling a Timed Session

143

Setting the Error File Limit

144

Verbose Mode

144

Displaying a Text File

145

Text Editing on the Switch

145

Snapshot Feature List

146

User-Defined Naming Options

147

Editing Snapshot Files

147

Verifying File Configuration

149

7 Managing Switch User

151

Accounts

151

User Database Specifications

152

User Account Defaults

152

Overview of User Accounts

153

Startup Defaults

154

Default User Settings

157

How User Settings Are Saved

157

Creating a User

158

Default Password Expiration

159

-> user thomas no snmp

164

Setting Up End-User Profiles

165

Creating End-User Profiles

166

8 Managing Switch Security

169

Switch Security Defaults

170

Switch Security Overview

171

Authenticated Switch Access

172

ASA and Authenticated VLANs

173

Network Configuration Guide

176

Enabling Switch Access

178

Using Secure Shell

179

9 Using WebView

183

WebView CLI Defaults

184

Browser Setup

184

WebView CLI Commands

185

WebView Overview

186

Feature Options

188

View/Configuration Area

188

Accessing WebView

189

Home Page

190

Configuration Page

191

Table Configuration Page

192

Modifying an Existing Entry

193

Deleting an Existing Entry

194

Table Features

195

Table Sorting

196

Table Paging

198

Adjacencies

199

WebView Help

200

10 Using SNMP

201

SNMP Specifications

202

SNMP Defaults

202

Management Station

203

Filtering by Trap Families

204

Filtering by Individual Traps

205

SNMP Overview

206

SNMP Versions

207

SNMP Overview Using SNMP

208

SNMP Traps Table

209

Using SNMP SNMP Overview

211

Configuring Community Strings

226

Setting SNMP Security

228

Working with SNMP Traps

229

Authentication Trap

230

Trap Management

230

SNMP MIB Information

231

Industry Standard MIBs

232

Enterprise (Proprietary) MIBs

237

A Software License and

243

Copyright Statements

243

C. Linux

247

E. University of California

252

G.Random.c

252

H. Apptitude, Inc

253

I. Agranat

253

J. RSA Security Inc

253

K. Sun Microsystems, Inc

253

L. Wind River Systems, Inc

254

command 2-16

256

Alcatel 7700 Manuale Utente (12 pagine)

Marchio: Alcatel | Categoria: Switch di rete | Dimensione: 0.23 MB |

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Indice

OmniSwitch 7000 Series

1

Key functionality includes:

2

OmniSwitch 7800

3

OmniSwitch 6600 series

3

OmniSwitch 7700

3

OmniSwitch 8800

3

These include:

4

OneTouch

5

Interface Modules

6

Technical Summary

6

Switch Architecture

6

System Features

7

Hardware Features

7

VLAN Support

7

Advanced QoS Features

8

Layer 3 Server Load Balancing

8

Routing Protocol Support

8

Physical Dimensions

8

Operating Environment

8

Standards and Certiﬁcations

9

Certiﬁcations/Safety

10

Ordering Information

10

Model Number Description

11

Alcatel 7700 Guida Utente (164 pagine)

Marchio: Alcatel | Categoria: Switch di rete | Dimensione: 8.31 MB |

Inglese

Indice

OmniSwitch 7700/7800

1

Hardware Users Guide

1

Contents

3

About This Guide

9

What is in this Manual?

10

What is Not in this Manual?

10

Documentation Roadmap

11

Related Documentation

13

User Manual CD

14

Technical Support

14

OmniSwitch 7800

15

Application Example

16

Availability Features

17

Software Rollback

18

Hot Swapping

19

Hardware Monitoring

19

Power Checking Sequence

20

2 Chassis and Power

21

Supplies

21

OmniSwitch 7700 Back View

26

-> show module

28

-> show module long

28

Mounting the Switch

29

Rack-Mounting

30

Standalone

31

50/60Hz, 8.0/7.0/3.5 A

32

100/115/250V

32

48 - 60 V

34

DC Power Supply Connection

35

Monitoring Chassis Power

37

• OS7-GNI-U12 (48 watts)

39

Adding a Power Supply

42

Hot Swapping a Power Supply

42

Power Supply Redundancy

43

Installing a Power Supply

44

50/60Hz, 8.0/7.0/3.5

45

Removing a Power Supply

46

Power Cords

47

Temperature Management

49

Temperature Errors

50

Chassis Fan Tray

51

Monitoring Fan Tray Status

52

Fan Redundancy

52

Hot Swapping the Fan Tray

52

Removing the Fan Tray

53

Installing the New Fan Tray

54

Chassis Airflow

55

Airflow for OS7700 Switches

56

Power Supply Fans

57

MAC Range Guidelines

59

Multiple MAC Router Mode

61

Viewing the MAC Range

63

3 Installing and Managing

65

Power over Ethernet (PoE)

65

In This Chapter

66

Power over Ethernet Overview

68

OS7-IP-SHELF PoE Power Shelf

70

OS7-IPS-600A PoE Power Supply

71

Positioning the Power Shelf

74

Rack-Mounting the Power Shelf

75

Preparation

77

Installation Steps

77

Removing the Power Supplies

79

ATTENTION

80

Power Shelf Slot Numbering

82

Viewing Power Shelf Status

83

Power over Ethernet Defaults

85

Disabling PoE

86

Setting Port Priority Levels

87

Setting PoE Redundancy Status

87

Disabling Priority Disconnect

89

Enabling Priority Disconnect

89

Power over Ethernet Tutorial

96

4 Chassis Management

99

Module (CMM)

99

CMM Slot Locations

100

OS7700-CMM Versus OS7800-CMM

100

CMM Front Panel

101

Access to the EMP

103

EMP Cable Requirements

103

Boot > commit system

105

CMM Redundancy

107

-> copy flash-synchro

108

Hot Swapping CMM Modules

109

Module Presence Signalling

109

Adding a Secondary CMM

110

Managing CMM Modules

111

Monitoring CMM Modules

113

CMM Hardware Information

113

Chassis-Based MAC Address

115

5 Network Interface (NI)

117

ENI Modules

118

OS7-ENI-C24 Front Panel

119

OS7-ENI-FM12 Front Panel

121

OS7-ENI-P24 Front Panel

123

GNI Modules

125

OS7-GNI-U2 Front Panel

126

≈ 100 m, Category 5e

128

Installing GBIC Connectors

129

OS7-GNI-U12 Front Panel

130

MiniGBIC Specifications

132

Removing MiniGBIC Connectors

134

OS7-GNI-C12

135

Smart Continuous Switching

137

Managing NI Modules

137

Individual NI Reload

137

Monitoring NI Modules

138

Front Panel LEDs

138

Hot Swapping NI Modules

139

Removing and Adding Modules

140

Removing a Module

141

OmniSwitch 7700

142

Adding a Module

143

OS7-ENI-C24

144

Attenuate Properly

147

A Regulatory Compliance

149

Standards Compliance

150

FCC Class A, Part 15

151

Canada Class A Statement

151

CISPR22 Class A warning

151

Translated Safety Warnings

153

Chassis Lifting Warning

153

Blank Panels Warning

153

Electrical Storm Warning

153

Installation Warning

154

Lithium Battery Warning

155

Operating Voltage Warning

155

Power Disconnection Warning

156

Wrist Strap Warning

158

Alcatel 7700 Manuale di Servizio (390 pagine)

Marchio: Alcatel | Categoria: Switch di rete | Dimensione: 5.18 MB |

Inglese

Indice

Switch 7700

1

Configuration Guide

1

3Com Corporation

2

350 Campus Drive

2

Marlborough, MA

2

01752-3064

2

CONTENTS

3

NETWORK PROTOCOL OPERATION

4

IP ROUTING PROTOCOL OPERATION

4

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

9

2 ABOUT THIS GUIDE

10

SYSTEM ACCESS

11

Configuring the

12

RS-232 Serial port

13

Console cable

13

Console port

13

6 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM ACCESS

14

7 Select Properties

15

10 Click OK

15

Figure 6 Settings Tab

16

Ethernet

17

Telnet client

18

Telnet server

18

12 CHAPTER 1: SYSTEM ACCESS

20

<SW7700> prompt

20

HAPTER 1: SYSTEM ACCESS

22

Table 5 Idle Timeout

23

Tab le 14 Configure Modem

26

Command Line

28

Interface

28

Command Line Interface 21

29

Table 21 Editing Functions

33

Tab le 22

34

PORT CONFIGURATION

35

HAPTER 2: PORT CONFIGURATION

36

Configuring Link

43

Aggregation

43

■ full duplex/high speed

45

■ full duplex/low speed

45

■ half duplex/high speed

45

■ half duplex/low speed

45

■ Mirrored port

47

■ Port with 802.1x enabled

47

VLAN CONFIGURATION

53

HAPTER 3: VLAN CONFIGURATION

54

E2/0/1 E1/0/2 E2/0/2

56

E1/0/3 E1/0/4

58

Configuring

61

GARP/GVRP

61

■ Configuring an IP Address

68

Configuring Address

70

Resolution Protocol

70

■ Learning Gratuitous ARPs

71

DHCP clients

72

Tab le 17 Enabling IPX

80

IPX Configuration 85

93

Figure 1 About Hops

96

Figure 2 The Routing Table

97

Static Routes 91

99

Operation Command

104

Disable RIP undo rip

104

Figure 4 RIP Configuration

112

OSPF 105

113

OSPF 107

115

Figure 5 NSSA

123

■ Intra-area route

127

■ Inter-area route

127

■ External route type 1

127

■ External route type 2

127

1 Configure Switch A:

134

2 Configure Switch B:

134

3 Configure Switch C:

134

OSPF 127

135

Figure 8 OSPF Areas

136

IS-IS 129

137

Figure 9 IS-IS Topology

138

Figure 10 NSAP Structure

138

IS-IS 131

139

IS-IS 133

141

1 Configure Switch A

155

2 Configure

155

Switch B

155

3 Configure

155

Switch C

155

■ Unreachable route

157

■ Path attributes

157

Connected Networks

162

■ Routes with local origins

169

■ Configuring BGP Routing

176

Switch A

178

Switch D

178

IP Routing Policy 175

183

Route Capacity 183

191

Simultaneously

192

Route Capacity 187

195

Route Capacity 189

197

MULTICAST PROTOCOL

199

HAPTER 6: MULTICAST PROTOCOL

200

IP Multicast Overview 195

203

Configuring Common

204

Multicast

204

Table 3 Enabling Multicast

205

Configuring IGMP 199

207

IGMP Snooping 205

213

IGMP Snooping 207

215

[SW7700] igmp-snooping enable

218

Configuring PIM-DM 211

219

Table 25 Enable PIM-DM

221

Table 26 Entering PIM View

221

Configuring PIM-SM 217

225

Table 32 Enabling PIM-SM

227

Switch A Switch B

236

GMRP 229

237

[SW7700-Ethernet1/0/1] gmrp

237

QOS/ OPERATION

239

HAPTER 7: QOS/ OPERATION

240

Table 3 Select ACL Mode

241

Tab le 4 Define Basic ACL

242

Tab le 7 Activate ACL

244

ACL Configuration

245

Examples

245

240 CHAPTER 7: QOS/ OPERATION

248

Configuring QoS 241

249

Figure 3 SP

250

Configuring QoS 243

251

Wage server

259

129.110.1.2

259

To switch

259

Figure 7 Packet Redirection

261

Figure 8 Queue Scheduling

262

Figure 9 RED

263

Figure 10 Traffic Bandwidth

264

Configuring ACL

265

Control

265

Tab le 27 Importing an ACL

266

Internet

267

2 Import the basic ACLs

269

262 CHAPTER 7: QOS/ OPERATION

270

STP OPERATION

271

264 CHAPTER 8: STP OPERATION

272

Configuring STP 265

273

266 CHAPTER 8: STP OPERATION

274

Configuring STP 267

275

268 CHAPTER 8: STP OPERATION

276

Figure 4 MSTP Concepts

277

270 CHAPTER 8: STP OPERATION

278

Figure 5 Port Roles

279

272 CHAPTER 8: STP OPERATION

280

HAPTER 8: STP OPERATION

282

■ forward delay

285

■ hello time

285

■ and max age

285

280 CHAPTER 8: STP OPERATION

288

AAA AND RADIUS OPERATION

295

IEEE 802.1x 289

297

Table 10 Configure Timers

301

Configuring the AAA

304

Authentication Servers

318

(IP address: 10.110.91.164)

318

Telnet user

318

RELIABILITY

321

Figure 2 Virtual Router

322

HAPTER 10: RELIABILITY

324

Figure 3 VRRP Configuration

327

Configuring VRRP 321

329

322 CHAPTER 10: RELIABILITY

330

SYSTEM MANAGEMENT

331

Tab le 2 File Operation

332

HAPTER 11: SYSTEM MANAGEMENT

334

■ Introduction to FTP Client

335

Managing the MAC

337

Address Table

337

Network port

341

Table 24 Resetting a Slot

343

Maintaining and

344

Debugging the

344

Figure 3 Debugging Output

346

■ packet loss ratio

347

Table 38 Log Output

349

■ Configuring SNMP

353

129.102.149.23

360

129.102.0.1

360

root delay: 0.00 ms

374

1 Switch running SSH server

380

2 PC running SSH client

380

3 Ethernet LAN

380

SSH Terminal Services 377

385

4 Select the 1 radio button

386

1 SSH client

388

2 Switch

388

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